What is the best lens for model photography?

A macro lens (60-100mm) is ideal for close-up model photography. A 50mm prime lens also works well for full-model shots. Avoid wide-angle lenses as they distort proportions. On APS-C cameras, a 35mm lens gives a similar field of view to a 50mm on full frame.

What f-stop should I use for models?

Use f/8 to f/11 for the best balance of depth of field and sharpness. Smaller models need wider apertures (f/5.6) as depth of field is already shallow at close distances. Larger models benefit from f/11 or f/16 to keep everything sharp.

What backdrop colour works best?

Light grey is the most versatile backdrop colour, working with both light and dark subjects. White can cause exposure issues. Black works well for dramatic shots. Graduated backdrops (light at bottom to dark at top) give a professional look.

How should I light my model for photography?

Use two lights: a key light at 45 degrees from above-left and a fill light at lower intensity from the right. A third light behind can create rim lighting. Diffuse all lights through white paper or softboxes to avoid harsh shadows. LED panels are excellent for model photography.

ModelCalcs

Photo Setup Calculator — Model Photography Guide

Calculate backdrop size, camera distance and lighting angles for model photography.

Model Length (mm)

Model Height (mm)

Lens Focal Length

Sensor Size

How We Calculate This

Calculates optimal camera distance, backdrop dimensions and lighting placement based on your model size and camera setup.

Formula

Effective focal length = Lens mm x Crop factor
Camera distance = (Effective focal x Model length) / (Sensor width x 0.7)
Backdrop width = Model length x 2.5
Light distance = Model length x 1.5 (at 45 degrees)

Frequently Asked Questions

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Last updated: February 2026

All calculations are estimates. Always verify quantities before purchasing materials.